The PM-KISAN (Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi) scheme is a government initiative to provide financial assistance to small and marginal farmers across India. The scheme was launched in February 2019 and is funded by the Government of India.
Under the scheme, eligible farmers receive an amount of Rs. 6000 per year in three installments of Rs. 2000 each. The scheme is designed to provide timely financial support to farmers to meet their agricultural needs, like purchasing seeds, fertilizers, and other inputs.
Eligibility criteria for the scheme include ownership of cultivable land, small and marginal farmers, and families with combined landholding of up to 2 hectares. The scheme is also open to all farmers regardless of gender, caste, or religion.
Registration for the scheme is done online, and farmers can apply for the scheme through the official website of PM-KISAN. Farmers can also visit their nearest Common Service Centers (CSC) to register under the scheme.
The PM-KISAN scheme has been widely appreciated for providing farmers direct income support and reducing their financial burden. It has also helped increase the income of small and marginal farmers, which has helped boost the rural economy.
Overall, the PM-KISAN scheme has been an important step towards ensuring the welfare of small and marginal farmers’ welfare and improving their living standards.
Contents
I. Introduction
- What is PM-KISAN scheme
- Purpose of the scheme
II. Objectives
- To provide financial assistance to small and marginal farmers
- To meet their agricultural needs like the purchase of seeds, fertilizers, and other inputs
- To improve the income of small and marginal farmers
- To boost the rural economy
III. Eligibility criteria
- Ownership of cultivable land
- Small and marginal farmers
- Families with combined landholding of up to 2 hectares
- Open to all farmers irrespective of their gender, caste, or religion
IV. Benefits
- Eligible farmers receive Rs. 6000 per year in three installments of Rs. 2000 each
- Timely financial support to farmers to meet their agricultural needs
- Reduction in the financial burden of farmers
- Increase in the income of small and marginal farmers
- Boost to the rural economy
V. Application process
- Registration is done online through the official website of PM-KISAN
- Farmers can also visit their nearest Common Service Centers (CSC) for registration under the scheme
VI. Impact of the scheme
- Direct income support to farmers
- Improved standard of living for small and marginal farmers
- Positive impact on rural economy
- Reduction in rural distress
VII. Conclusion
- PM-KISAN scheme an important step towards ensuring the welfare of small and marginal farmers
- Scheme has been widely appreciated for its direct income support to farmers and reducing their financial burden.
What is PM KISAN Scheme
The PM-KISAN (Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi) scheme is a government initiative launched in February 2019 to provide financial assistance to small and marginal farmers across India. Under the scheme, eligible farmers receive Rs. 6000 per year in three installments of Rs. 2000 each to meet their agricultural needs and improve their income. The scheme is open to all farmers irrespective of gender, caste, or religion, and registration can be done online or through Common Service Centers. The PM-KISAN scheme has been widely appreciated for its direct income support to farmers and for reducing their financial burden, thereby boosting the rural economy.
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Purpose of the scheme
The main purpose of the PM-KISAN (Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi) scheme is to provide financial assistance to small and marginal farmers across India. The scheme aims to improve farmers’ income and meet their agricultural needs, such as purchasing seeds, fertilizers, and other inputs. The scheme also intends to reduce the financial burden of farmers and boost the rural economy. The scheme aims to ensure small and marginal farmers’ welfare and improve their living standards.
PM KISAN Scheme Objectives
The PM-KISAN scheme was launched with several objectives in mind. The primary objectives of the scheme are as follows:
- To provide financial assistance to small and marginal farmers: One of the main objectives of the scheme is to provide direct income support to small and marginal farmers with limited resources to meet their agricultural needs. The financial assistance provided under the scheme is aimed at helping these farmers to meet their expenses and improve their agricultural productivity.
- To meet their agricultural needs like purchasing seeds, fertilizers, and other inputs: The scheme aims to provide timely and adequate financial support to farmers to help them purchase inputs such as seeds, fertilizers, and other necessary equipment. This will ensure farmers can access the necessary resources to improve their productivity and output.
- To improve the income of small and marginal farmers: By providing direct income support to small and marginal farmers, the scheme aims to improve their standard of living and increase their income. The scheme is expected to provide a much-needed boost to the agricultural sector and contribute to the economic development of rural India.
- To boost the rural economy: The PM-KISAN scheme is expected to positively impact the rural economy by increasing the income of small and marginal farmers. The increased income will likely stimulate demand for goods and services, leading to economic growth in rural areas.
Overall, the PM-KISAN scheme aims to address the financial needs of small and marginal farmers, improve their standard of living, and contribute to the economic development of rural India.
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Eligibility criteria for PM KISAN Scheme
To be eligible for the PM-KISAN scheme, farmers must meet the following criteria:
- Ownership of cultivable land: The farmer must own the cultivable land. Tenants and sharecroppers are not eligible for the scheme.
- Small and marginal farmers: The scheme aims to support small and marginal farmers with limited resources. Therefore, farmers with a maximum landholding of 2 hectares are eligible for the scheme.
- Families with combined landholding of up to 2 hectares: In case of families, all members who meet the eligibility criteria can receive the benefit. However, the combined landholding of the family must not exceed 2 hectares.
- Open to all farmers irrespective of their gender, caste, or religion: The scheme is open to all farmers, irrespective of their gender, caste, or religion. This ensures that farmers from all backgrounds can benefit from the scheme.
Overall, the eligibility criteria of the PM-KISAN scheme is designed to ensure that the benefits reach the small and marginal farmers most in need of support. The scheme is intended to provide direct income support to farmers and help improve their livelihoods.
PM KISAN Scheme Application process
Farmers who meet the eligibility criteria for the PM-KISAN scheme can apply for the scheme through the following process:
- Online registration: Farmers can register for the scheme through the PM-KISAN portal (https://pmkisan.gov.in/). They can also visit the nearest Common Service Centre (CSC) for assistance with the registration process.
- Aadhaar authentication: During the registration process, farmers must provide their Aadhaar number, which will be used to verify their identity and eligibility for the scheme. Aadhaar authentication is mandatory for registration.
- Bank account details: Farmers must also provide their bank details during registration. The financial assistance under the scheme will be transferred directly to the bank accounts of the registered farmers.
- Verification and approval: After registration, the concerned authorities will verify the applications to ensure that the farmers meet the eligibility criteria. Once the verification process is complete, the approved farmers will receive financial assistance under the scheme.
Overall, the application process for the PM-KISAN scheme is designed to be simple and farmer-friendly. The online registration process and the assistance provided through Common Service Centres make it easy for farmers to apply for the scheme. The use of Aadhaar authentication ensures transparency and helps to prevent fraud.
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Impact of the PM KISAN Scheme
Since its launch, the PM KISAN scheme has significantly impacted small and marginal farmers in India. The scheme has provided farmers with much-needed financial assistance, improving their income and livelihoods. Some of the impacts of the scheme are as follows:
- Financial support to farmers: Under the scheme, eligible farmers receive Rs. 6000 per year in three installments of Rs. 2000 each. This direct income support has provided farmers with much-needed financial assistance and helped them meet their agricultural needs.
- Increased agricultural productivity: The financial assistance provided under the scheme has enabled farmers to purchase inputs such as seeds, fertilizers, and other necessary equipment, which has improved their agricultural productivity and output.
- Reduced financial burden: The PM-KISAN scheme has reduced the financial burden on small and marginal farmers by providing them with direct income support. This has reduced their dependence on moneylenders and other informal sources of credit.
- Boost to rural economy: The increased income of farmers due to the scheme has stimulated demand for goods and services, leading to economic growth in rural areas. The scheme has also provided employment opportunities in rural areas, leading to the creation of new jobs.
Overall, the PM-KISAN scheme has positively impacted the lives of small and marginal farmers in India. The scheme has provided financial assistance, improved agricultural productivity, reduced the financial burden on farmers, and contributed to the economic development of rural areas.
Conclusion
The PM-KISAN scheme is an ambitious initiative of the Government of India to provide financial assistance to small and marginal farmers. The scheme has been designed to provide direct income support to farmers and improve their livelihoods. The scheme’s eligibility criteria and application process are farmer-friendly, and using Aadhaar authentication ensures transparency and helps prevent fraud.
The scheme has significantly impacted small and marginal farmers in India. The financial assistance provided has helped farmers meet their agricultural needs, improved their productivity, and reduced their dependence on informal sources of credit. The scheme has also contributed to rural areas’ economic development and created employment opportunities.
Overall, the PM-KISAN scheme is an important initiative that recognizes the crucial role played by small and marginal farmers in India’s agriculture sector. The scheme has provided farmers much-needed financial assistance and helped improve their livelihoods. The government’s commitment to supporting farmers through this scheme is commendable, and it is hoped that the scheme will continue to benefit farmers.